I-Rimegepant
I-Rimegepant iyi-inhibitor encane ye-moleculei-calcitonini-peptide ehlobene nezakhi zofuzo (CGRP) receptor evimbela isenzo se-CGRP, i-vasodilator enamandla okukholelwa ukuthi idlala indima ekuphathweni kwekhanda elibuhlungu.I-Rimegepant igunyazwe ukwelapha ukuhlaselwa kwe-acute migraine.Ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo, i-rimegepant ngokuvamile yabekezelelwa kahle ngezimo ezingavamile kuphela zokuphakama kwe-serum aminotransferase yesikhashana phakathi nokwelashwa futhi ngaphandle kwezimo ezibikiwe zokulimala kwesibindi okubonakala ngokomtholampilo.
U-Rimegepant ungumphikisi womlomo we-CGRP receptor eyakhiwe yi-Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.Ithole imvume ye-FDA ngoFebhuwari 27, 2020 yokwelashwa okubuhlungu kwekhanda elibuhlungu lekhanda elibuhlungu.Nakuba abaphikisi abambalwa babazali be-CGRP kanye ne-receptor yayo bavunyelwe ukwelashwa kwe-migraine (isb. [erenumab], [fremanezumab], [galcanezumab]), i-rimegepant kanye [i-ubrogepant] ukuphela kwamalungu omndeni "we-gepants" wemithi esele isakhiwa, futhi okuwukuphela kwabaphikisi be-CGRP abanokutholakala kwe-oral bioavailability.Izinga lamanje lokwelashwa kwe-migraine lihilela ukwelashwa kokukhipha isisu ngama-"triptans", afana [i-sumatriptan], kodwa le mithi iphikisana neziguli ezine-cerebrovascular kanye nesifo senhliziyo esivele sikhona ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo ze-vasoconstrictive.Ukuphikiswa kwendlela ye-CGRP sekuphenduke into ekhangayo yokwelashwa kwe-migraine njengoba, ngokungafani nama-triptans, abaphikisi be-CGRP bomlomo abanazo izici ze-vasoconstrictive eziphawuliwe ngakho-ke ziphephile ukusetshenziswa ezigulini ezinokuphambana nokwelashwa okujwayelekile.
I-Rimegepant aI-CalcitoninI-Peptide Receptor Antagonist ehlobene neGene.Indlela yokusebenza ye-rimegepant ifana ne-aI-CalcitoninI-Peptide Receptor Antagonist ehlobene neGene.
Isiphakamiso18Amaphrojekthi Wokuhlola Ukuvumelana Kwekhwalithi asegunyaziwe4, futhi6amaphrojekthi angaphansi kokugunyazwa.
Uhlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi yamazwe ngamazwe oluthuthukile lwenze isisekelo esiqinile sokuthengisa.
Ukugadwa kwekhwalithi kusebenza kuwo wonke umjikelezo wempilo womkhiqizo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nomphumela wokwelapha.
Ithimba Lezindaba Zokulawula Ochwepheshe lisekela izimfuno zekhwalithi ngesikhathi sokufaka isicelo nokubhaliswa.